Components Required:
- 10kΩ Resistor
- 3.3kΩ Resistor
- 220Ω Resistor
- 5mm LED
- 1µF Capacitor
- 220µF Capacitor
- NE555 IC
- CD4017 IC
- 9014 Transistor
- Self-lock Switch
- 100kΩ Potentiometer
- Power Connector
- PCB Board
Special Thanks to Our Sponser – JLCPCB:
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How To Order PCB
9014 Transistor?
The 9014 is an NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) commonly used in low-power switching and amplification circuits. It is popular among hobbyists and electronics designers because of its small size, reliability, and low cost.
Key Features:
- Type: NPN BJT
- Max Collector Current (Ic): ~500 mA
- Max Collector-Emitter Voltage (Vceo): ~45 V
- Gain (hFE): Typically 100–300 (good for amplification)
- Package: TO-92 (through-hole) or SOT-23 (surface-mount variant)
Pin Configuration (TO-92 Package):
- Emitter (E) – Connected to ground or negative supply.
- Base (B) – Controls the transistor (input signal).
- Collector (C) – Output current flows through here.
(Flat side facing you, pins down: left = E, middle = B, right = C)
Applications of 9014:
- Signal Amplification – Used in audio pre-amplifiers and small signal boosters.
- Switching – Drives small loads like LEDs, relays, and buzzers.
- Oscillators & Timers – Often found in basic oscillator circuits.
- Consumer Electronics – Radios, toys, remote controllers, etc.
Why is the 9014 Useful?
- Works well in low-voltage and low-current circuits.
- Provides good current gain for simple amplification.
- Widely available and cheap.
- Perfect for DIY electronics projects.
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